

Waimakariri River Trout and Salmon Fishing
Sea-run Brown Trout – October to December
Waimakariri River trout and salmon fishing is excellent in the lower river between October and April. The best time for the sea-run brown trout is October to December. The best period for salmon fishing is December to April with the best month being March – though this changes a little each year. In 2015 April produced some excellent salmon fishing in the Waimak’ River. March is generally considered the best time for salmon fishing in the lower river and would be the best month if you are travelling any distance.
There is good camping at Kairaki Beach Motor Camp right next to the river mouth on the north side. If you stay there in your campervan or caravan it is an easy walk of 100 metres or so to the mouth. Whereas at the mouths of the other big Canterbury salmon rivers you may have to walk several kilometres over loose shingle to get to the river mouth. As well as salmon there are often big numbers of kahawai at the river mouth. These can easily be caught from the sandy beach on ticers making it a great fishing holiday destination.
The Waimakariri River rises in the Southern Alps near Arthurs Pass and flows for 151 km across the Canterbury Plains to the sea. As it nears the end of its journey it passes close by the city of Christchurch. For most of its length it is a wide braided river only being confined along a short stretch as it passes through the narrow canyon of the Waimakariri Gorge.

The Waimakariri River “between the bridges,” near Kaiapoi, is a popular spot for anglers chasing sea-run brown trout after work. The two bridges: the new northern motorway bridge, and just a couple of hundred metres downstream, the old main north road bridge. As such the area between them is easily accessible.

Why so many anglers should gather along this short stretch is perhaps a bit strange. I guess they appreciate the company of like-minded fellows. The sea-runs caught here are generally smaller than those taken at the mouth of the Rakaia River to the south. I’d say the average is around three pounds with the odd bigger fish getting up to 4 or 5 pounds. This section of river is close to and easy to access from SH1 and the Old Main North Road to Kaiapoi.
The brown trout caught are bright silver in colour having only recently entered the river from the sea. Their bellies are often full to the brim with small baitfish called silveries. These little fish have a distinctive cucumber smell. I know several anglers who on occasion would lip-hook a silvery and let it drift back down the current to be picked up by a waiting brown trout. This method works very well but doesn’t seem to be practised much anymore.

Most anglers now spin with small metal or plastic lures, or fish the fly rod with large streamer flies designed to imitate the silveries. With daylight saving time now in force it doesn’t get dark until after 8.00pm. The fishing generally improves with the onset of darkness as the sea-runs become less shy about herding and chasing the silveries into the shallows.

It is interesting to note that some anglers are much better at this style of fishing than others. You will often find that with ten anglers in a row one or two of them are catching most of the fish! This can be frustrating for the “lesser” angler. My advice is to watch very carefully what the successful bloke next to you is doing. The speed and depth of his retrieve will play a big part in his hook-up rate. With the water slightly discoloured this is largely blind fishing and the fish will often take right at the rod tip. If you are living in Christchurch and aren’t sure where to start out with trout fishing there is always a gap in the line for another rod!
The best sea-run brown trout fishing in the Waimakariri River is during the months of October to December.
Best flow rate for Salmon Fishing in the Waimakariri River
For fishing in the Waimakariri River the best flow rate for salmon is somewhere between about 60 and 75 cumecs measured at the SH1 bridge. Your best chance of catching a salmon is when the river is clearing following a flood. More on this subject below on this page. You can still catch sea-run brown trout when the river is a bit higher than that. When the river floods it goes from brown, to green, to blue. The sea-run browns will take freely when the water colour is still greenish. The Yellow Rabbit lure may be easier for the trout to see when there is still a bit of colour in the river. I have had considerable success in the Waimakariri with the Yellow Rabbit even when the water has been quite discoloured.
Ecan River Flow information for the Waimakariri River.
North Canterbury Fish & Game Waimakariri River Fishing and Access brochure pdf
Free 100 page Sea-run Trout Fishing e-book
Subscribe to our Fishingmag Free Trout & Salmon Fishing Newsletter and we’ll send you a download link for your free copy of our 100 page e-book: The Complete Guide to Sea-Run Trout Fishing
An After-Work Fishery
Waimakariri River trout and salmon fishing are great after work activities for those living close by. The Waimakariri River is often described as an “after work fishery” because of it’s close proximity to the city of Christchurch. Indeed there can’t be many cities in the world where it is possible to catch sea-run brown trout and quinnat salmon just 30 minutes drive from the city centre.

The Waimakariri is a medium-sized river, highly braided in its middle reaches, but flowing in just one main channel for the last few miles before emptying into the sea at the small holiday settlement of Pines Beach. Tidal influence affects the river as far up as the old Main North Road bridge. Salmon fishing is best during the first weeks of March though surprisingly there is less angling pressure this late in the season.
The Waimakariri River usually fishes best for salmon later in the season with March being the best month.
There is an excellent, reasonably priced, camping ground at Kairaki Beach Motor Camp, right next to the Waimakariri River mouth on the north side. The phone number is (03) 3277335. It is less than 100 metres from the river – highly recommended.
Close to Christchurch City
Being so close to Christchurch the lower Waimakariri River is very popular with salmon anglers especially when the fish are running. After a few years, other anglers become familiar faces. You might think so many people fishing in a small area would be a bad thing but it is, in fact, an advantage. News of salmon being taken spreads quickly. With salmon fishing timing counts a great deal. Knowing when there is salmon action at the river-mouth maximizes your fishing time. Just seeing others landing fish is encouraging. At least you know you are at the right place; at the right time!


Salmon Fishing Competitions Waimakariri River mouth

There are two salmon fishing contests held each March at the mouth of the Waimakariri River. One is the Rangers Fishing Contest run by North Canterbury Fish and Game. Entry is free. You must, of course, have a fishing license to be able to enter. Generous sponsors put up some good prizes. The river flooded for the first contest date on 9 March 2015, so the Rangers Salmon Contest will now be held on Monday 23 March 2015. More details from Brian Smart phone: 027 310-5348, or North Canterbury Fish and Game. Runs from 8.00am until 2.00pm. Free BBQ from 10.00.
The second Waimakariri Salmon Fishing Competition is run by the New Zealand Salmon Anglers Association Incorporated. This year the main sponsors are the Hunting & Fishing stores at Tower Junction, Colombo Street and Rangiora. There are $6,000 worth of prizes to be won. To be held on Saturday 21 March 2015. You can enter up until 9.00am. Entry fee is $20.00. The contest starts at first light, and finishes at 3.30pm.
These are very social sort of fishing contests. Even if you don’t catch a fish there is a good chance (hopefully) to see salmon being caught close up!
Below are a number of photographs taken at previous Waimakariri salmon fishing competitions.
Salmon fishing during the 2014 Rangers Competition at the Waimakariri River Mouth













The Best Water Colour for Salmon Fishing

The best time to fish for salmon is when the river has cleared sufficiently so that you can see your toes when standing in knee-deep water. That measurement is about 500mm of water visibility. However, it is worth fishing for both sea-run trout and salmon as soon as water visibility is about half that around 250mm.
The best time to fish for salmon is as the river is clearing to about half a metre of visibility. At which time the river colour will be changing from grey towards green. This is usually about 7 days after the peak flow.
Lovely looking shallow warm blue water isn’t very good at all from a salmon fishing perspective. The goal of returning salmon is to get upstream to the headwaters to spawn. If the water is blue that means it will be shallow which is not good for salmon swimming upstream as they could become stranded.

Salmon will wait around either at sea or, as is the case with the Waimakariri River, in the lower tidal zone of the river waiting for a flood before continuing their journey upstream.
A survey of salmon anglers conducted for North Canterbury Fish and Game showed that the most popular flows for anglers salmon fishing in the Waimakariri River are between 60 and 69 cumecs at the SH1 bridge. Your best chance of catching a salmon is when the river is clearing; not after it has cleared! So keep an eye of the river and head down with your rod sooner rather than later.
Waimakariri River Salmon Fishing Gallery 1
Waimakariri River Salmon Fishing Gallery 2
Waimakariri River Kahawai and Salmon Fishing Gallery 3 (bigger pictures)
If you have caught a Waimakariri River trout and salmon send us a picture. We would love to add it to this page.





The preferred tackle at the mouth is either zed spinners or ticers. When the tide is running out the river can be quite swift. Some anglers use double zed spinners to get down to the bottom in this faster water. Two zed spinners back to back weigh 56 grams. I have had good success with this double lure. It casts well, sinks down to the bottom where the salmon are, and has more action than a ticer.
This river fishes best for chinook salmon during the month of March both at McIntoshes 2 km upstream and down at the mouth. The best time to fish is at first light when the salmon won’t have seen any hardware overnight. The best fishing is on the top half of the tide but I have caught salmon at the river mouth even at dead low tide. If you are there it is always worth having a cast regardless of the tide! Note the sandy beach rather than the more usual gray wacke shingle typical of other Canterbury salmon rivers.


For Environment Canterbury River Flow Reports (updated twice daily), and the River Report 24-hour Infoline (you can even get river flow reports by text message) see the Environment Canterbury website.

2. Top spot for sea-run trout fishing.
3. Known as Colombo Street this is also a top spot for sea-run trout fishing between October and January.
4. The Banana Hole is a popular salmon fishing spot. Large rocks along the north bank make it similar to McIntoshes Rocks. Best time for salmon November to March. Best month March.
5. Kaiapoi River Mouth. A top spot for salmon anglers both shore fishing and from boats.
6. McIntoshes Rocks. At least 500m long. There is a good casting spot here for everyone. Salmon are caught all along here. No one spot seems better than any other. Big salmon are caught from the rocks from one end to the other. Drive down Ferry Road and park in the car park before walking over the stopbank. Temporary toilet at carpark during salmon season. A salmon net is essential to lift heavy fish up onto the rocks. This area is extremely popular when good numbers of salmon are running the river. I once counted 27 boats of salmon anglers anchored along this stretch. Boaties are advised to stay well over to the south side away from fly salmon spinners. Boat fishing for salmon at McIntoshes Hole.
7. Waimakariri River Mouth north side. With dozens of anglers fishing both sides of the mouth some days, one side seems to fish much better than the other. It was pointed out to me recently by John Hodgeson that the reason for this may be that in hot summer weather the relatively shallow lagoon heats up to be a few degrees warmer than the river. Then as the tide runs out this warmer water flows close to the south bank as it flows out of the lagoon! Salmonoids are very fussy when it comes to water temperature so this makes a lot of sense.
Unlike the other major Canterbury salmon and sea-run trout rivers the Waimakariri River mouth crosses a shallow sandy beach instead of loose shingle. Sea-run brown trout fishing takes place several kilometres upstream rather than at the river mouth – as occurs at the Rakaia or Rangitata, and Waitaki Rivers. Hence sea-run trout fishing in the lower Waimakariri River differs considerably with the river being wide, slower and estuarine in nature.
8. Waimakariri River mouth south side – This side is difficult to get to. Four-wheel-drive access from Spencer Park or boat from the north side, or you could walk and get fit. There is a locked gate at Spencer Park to which keys are available (lock changed each year – refer Spencer Park Camp Ground phone (03) 329-8721.
Each blue square on the map is 1km across. Sourced from NZTopo50-BW24. Crown Copyright Reserved.

North Canterbury Fish and Game
North Canterbury Fish and Game website homepage where you can get information on fishing licences, regulations on where you can fish, when you can fish, and bag limits for the Waimakariri River, and the region. If you are a keen trout and salmon angler I recommend you subscribe to the North Canterbury Fish and Game weekly fishing report. They have good information and tips for anglers in the North Canterbury region.
Kairaki Beach Holiday Park, Featherston Avenue, Kairaki Beach. This motor camp is right next to the beach on the north side of the Waimakariri River mouth. If you are trout or salmon fishing, whitebaiting or surfcasting, this is the place to stay. Run by excellent people. You can park your campervan, caravan, or tent, and walk about 100 metres to the river-mouth. Highly recommended by Allan Burgess. Phone: (03) 327 7335.
Read our 7 Tips in How to Catch Salmon.
Sea-run Brown Trout Fishing
Some of the sea-run brown trout shown in this short video clip (including the one at the start) were caught along this stretch of river right next to the railway bridge. There is excellent sea-run brown trout fishing in the Waimakariri River. However, unlike Canterbury’s other braided rivers, the sea-run trout fishing is centred further upstream towards the motorway bridge on State Highway One. The best months to catch sea-run browns in the Waimakariri River are October, November and December.
More details about The Complete Guide to Sea-run Trout Fishing ebook and download link.

Salmon Fishing in the Waimakariri River
Chinook salmon fishing on the middle reaches of the Waimakariri River produces the goods.
All tackle supplied by the Fishermans Loft.

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